UTIs
Cov kab mob urinary tract (UTIs) yog cov kab mob sib kis ntau zaus hauv cov neeg laus, nrog rau cov poj niam muaj ntau zaus ntau dua li cov txiv neej.
Cov poj niam muaj ntau tshaj li cov txiv neej kom kis tau kab mob rau hauv lub cev (txog 4-5} zaug siab dua), raws li 2019 version ntawm "Kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho cov kab mob urological thiab Andrological hauv Suav teb," nrog rau qhov tshwm sim txhua xyoo ntawm kwv yees li 10 feem pua.
Qhov no tsis yog hais tias txiv neej yuav tsum tau saib xyuas. Kev tshawb fawb txog kev kho mob tam sim no qhia tau hais tias txoj hauv kev ntawm cov txiv neej nruab nrab hnub nyoog tsim cov kab mob urinary nce ntxiv thaum muaj hnub nyoog. Kev noj qab haus huv ntev ntev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob urinary ntau ntxiv.
Txhawb los ntawm kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb, cranberries muab lub hauv paus rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob urinary
Qhov tshwm sim ntau ntawm cov kab mob urinary kuj ntxiv rau cov nqi kho mob thiab kev sib raug zoo. Ntau cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias kev tiv thaiv kab mob urinary yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev kho mob, thiab kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv feem ntau sib npaug ntawm cov kab mob rhiab heev thiab cov kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob. Hauv cov ntsiab lus no, cranberries tau dhau los ua kev xaiv tshiab hauv kev lag luam saib xyuas tus kheej.
Cranberries yog hom txiv hmab txiv ntoo cog feem ntau cog hauv North America thiab muaj keeb kwm ntawm ntau pua xyoo ntawm cov neeg hauv paus txawm rau lawv cov khoom siv tiv thaiv UTI. Raws li US Pharmacopeia, cranberries tau siv los ua kev kho mob ntxiv rau cystitis thiab kab mob urinary. Cov khoom lag luam cranberry tau nrov nyob rau xyoo tas los no kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob urinary.
Xyoo 1998, cov kws tshawb fawb los ntawm Rutgers University, suav nrog Howell AB, tau lees paub tias muaj cov tshuaj nquag ua haujlwm rau inhibiting urinary kab mob hauv cranberries. Cov no yog cranberry proanthocyanidins (PACs) uas tau ua kom muaj zog. Kev tshuaj xyuas dav dav thiab kev tshuaj xyuas meta-tshaj tawm hauv Cochrane Database ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas dav dav tsis ntev los no tau lees paub qhov kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ntawm cranberries tiv thaiv kab mob urinary rau lub sijhawm thib rau.
Txoj kev tshawb fawb no suav nrog 26 qhov kev tshawb fawb ntxiv, suav nrog 50 qhov kev sim tshuaj ntsuam xyuas (RCTs) lossis quasi-RCT cov kev tshawb fawb nrog 8,857 tus neeg koom. Raws li kev tshawb fawb, cranberries txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob urinary los ntawm 30 feem pua thaum piv rau cov placebo lossis tsis muaj pab pawg kho mob, tsis muaj qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb hauv kev mob plab hnyuv ntawm pawg. Cov pab pawg neeg soj ntsuam tau pom tias cranberries txo qhov tshwm sim ntawm UTIs rov tshwm sim hauv cov poj niam los ntawm 26 feem pua, UTIs rov tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus los ntawm 54 feem pua, thiab UTI raug 53 feem pua. Txawm li cas los xij, cranberries tsis zoo li muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov txiv neej thiab cov poj niam laus hauv tsev laus, cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, lossis cov neeg laus uas muaj lub zais zis tsis ua haujlwm thiab ua tsis tiav. Tsis tas li ntawd, piv rau cov neeg siv probiotic, cranberries txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm UTIs los ntawm 61 feem pua, thaum tsis muaj qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb tau pom zoo piv rau kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab ob peb tsab ntawv ceeb toom qhia tias muaj kev phiv.
Ib txoj kev tshawb fawb yav dhau los luam tawm nyob rau hauv "Pediatric Annals" tau hais txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev siv cranberries los txo cov kab mob urinary hauv cov menyuam yaus. Txoj kev tshawb no tau siv ob qhov muag tsis pom kev soj ntsuam nrog cov menyuam yaus uas muaj UTIs rov qab los tshawb txog kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ua tau zoo ntawm cranberries hauv kev tiv thaiv UTIs. Qhov kev sim no suav nrog 85 tus menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos thiab 107 tus menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos, nrog 75 tau txais tshuaj tua kab mob ib txwm muaj thiab 117 tus neeg tau txais cranberries.
Raws li txoj kev tshawb no, cov kab mob sib kis ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos yog 28 feem pua thaum muab tshuaj tua kab mob thiab 35 feem pua thaum noj cranberries. Cov kab mob sib kis ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos yog 35 feem pua rau cov neeg tau txais tshuaj tua kab mob thiab 26 feem pua rau cov neeg haus cranberries. Raws li kev tshawb pom ntawm txoj kev tshawb no, cranberries muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab pab tau rau kev tiv thaiv thiab kho cov kab mob urinary rov tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam mos.